Restore acey_ducey_oo.py

See https://github.com/coding-horror/basic-computer-games/pull/689#pullrequestreview-925162345

01_Acey_Ducey/python/acey_ducey_oo.py

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+"""
+AceyDuchy
+From: BASIC Computer Games (1978)
+      Edited by David Ahl
+"The original BASIC program author was Bill Palmby
+ of Prairie View, Illinois."
+Python port by Aviyam Fischer, 2022
+"""
+
+from typing import List, Literal, TypeAlias, get_args
+
+Suit: TypeAlias = Literal["\u2665", "\u2666", "\u2663", "\u2660"]
+Rank: TypeAlias = Literal[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14]
+
+
+class Card:
+    def __init__(self, suit: Suit, rank: Rank) -> None:
+        self.suit = suit
+        self.rank = rank
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        r = str(self.rank)
+        r = {"11": "J", "12": "Q", "13": "K", "14": "A"}.get(r, r)
+        return f"{r}{self.suit}"
+
+
+class Deck:
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self.cards: List[Card] = []
+        self.build()
+
+    def build(self) -> None:
+        for suit in get_args(Suit):
+            for rank in get_args(Rank):
+                self.cards.append(Card(suit, rank))
+
+    def shuffle(self) -> None:
+        import random
+
+        random.shuffle(self.cards)
+
+    def deal(self) -> Card:
+        return self.cards.pop()
+
+
+class Game:
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self.deck = Deck()
+        self.deck.shuffle()
+        self.card_a = self.deck.deal()
+        self.card_b = self.deck.deal()
+        self.money = 100
+        self.not_done = True
+
+    def play(self) -> None:
+        while self.not_done:
+            while self.money > 0:
+                card_a = self.card_a
+                card_b = self.card_b
+
+                if card_a.rank > card_b.rank:
+                    card_a, card_b = card_b, card_a
+
+                if card_a.rank == card_b.rank:
+                    self.card_b = self.deck.deal()
+                    card_b = self.card_b
+
+                print(f"You have:\t ${self.money} ")
+                print(f"Your cards:\t {card_a} {card_b}")
+
+                bet = int(input("What is your bet? "))
+                player_card = self.deck.deal()
+                if 0 < bet <= self.money:
+
+                    print(f"Your deal:\t {player_card}")
+                    if card_a.rank < player_card.rank < card_b.rank:
+                        print("You Win!")
+                        self.money += bet
+                    else:
+                        print("You Lose!")
+                        self.money -= bet
+                        self.not_done = False
+                else:
+                    print("Chicken!")
+                    print(f"Your deal should have been: {player_card}")
+                    if card_a.rank < player_card.rank < card_b.rank:
+                        print("You could have won!")
+                    else:
+                        print("You would lose, so it was wise of you to chicken out!")
+
+                    self.not_done = False
+                    break
+
+                if len(self.deck.cards) <= 3:
+                    print("You ran out of cards. Game over.")
+                    self.not_done = False
+                    break
+
+                self.card_a = self.deck.deal()
+                self.card_b = self.deck.deal()
+
+        if self.money == 0:
+            self.not_done = False
+
+
+def game_loop() -> None:
+    game_over = False
+
+    while not game_over:
+        game = Game()
+        game.play()
+        print(f"You have ${game.money} left")
+        print("Would you like to play again? (y/n)")
+        if input() == "n":
+            game_over = True
+
+
+def main():
+    print(
+        """
+    Acey Ducey is a card game where you play against the computer.
+    The Dealer(computer) will deal two cards facing up.
+    You have an option to bet or not bet depending on whether or not you
+    feel the card will have a value between the first two.
+    If you do not want to bet input a 0
+    """
+    )
+    game_loop()
+    print("\nThanks for playing!")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()