Python: Add tests and type annotations

07_Basketball/python/test_basketball.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import io
+
+import pytest
+from _pytest.monkeypatch import MonkeyPatch
+from _pytest.capture import CaptureFixture
+
+from basketball import Basketball
+
+
+def test_basketball(monkeypatch: MonkeyPatch, capsys: CaptureFixture[str]) -> None:
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "sys.stdin",
+        io.StringIO("\n1\n6\n1\n2\n1\n2\n1\n2\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n4"),
+    )
+    with pytest.raises(EOFError):
+        Basketball()