Files
basic-computer-games/95_Weekday/rust/src/main.rs
2022-03-19 11:03:06 -07:00

306 lines
8.7 KiB
Rust

use std::io::{self, stdout, Write};
struct DATE {
month: u32,
day: u32,
year:u32,
day_of_week:u32,
}
impl DATE {
/**
* create new date with given paramets
*/
fn new(month:u32,day:u32,year:u32,day_of_week:u32) -> DATE {
return DATE { month: month, day: day, year: year, day_of_week: day_of_week };
}
/**
* create date from user input
*/
fn new_from_input(prompt:&str) -> DATE {
//DATA
let mut raw_date: Vec<u32>;
//get date
//input loop
loop {
//get user input,
raw_date = get_str_from_user(prompt)
.split(',')//split it up by ',''s
.filter_map(|s| s.parse::<u32>().ok()).collect();//convert it to numbers, ignore things that fail
//if they didn't give enough data
if raw_date.len() == 3 { //is it long enough? (3 elements)
//are each ones valid things?
if (1..=12).contains(&raw_date[0]) { //valid month
if (1..=31).contains(&raw_date[1]) { //valid day
break;
}
}
}
//otherwise, print error message and go again
println!("Invalid date, try again!");
}
//create date
let mut date =DATE::new(raw_date[0], raw_date[1], raw_date[2], 0);
date.update_day_of_week();
//return date
return date
}
/**
* create a new date from a number of days
*/
fn new_from_days(days:u32) -> DATE{
let mut days_remaining = days;
let d;
let m;
let y;
//get the years
y=(days_remaining as f64 / 365.25) as u32;
//deduct
days_remaining = (days_remaining as f64 % 365.25) as u32;
//get months
m=(days_remaining as f64 / 30.437) as u32;
//deduct
days_remaining = (days_remaining as f64 % 30.437) as u32;
//get days
d = days_remaining;
//return new date
return DATE::new(m, d, y, 0);
}
/**
* caluclates the day of the week (1-7)
* uses the methodology found here: https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/~alopez-o/math-faq/node73.html
*/
fn update_day_of_week(&mut self) {
//DATA
let day = self.day as isize;
let month = self.month as isize;
let year = self.year as isize;
let century = year/100;
let year_of_century = year - century*100;
let weekday; //as 0-6
//calculate weekday
if self.month <= 2 { //if jan or feb
weekday = (day + (2.6 * ((month+10) as f64)-0.2)as isize - 2*century + (year_of_century-1) + (year_of_century-1)/4 + century/4) % 7;
} else {
weekday = (day + (2.6 * ((month-2) as f64)-0.2)as isize - 2*century + year_of_century + year_of_century/4 + century/4) % 7;
}
//update weekday
self.day_of_week=(weekday+1) as u32; //weekday as 1-7
}
/**
* return the string for the weekday
*/
fn day_of_week_as_string(&self) -> String {
match self.day_of_week {
1 => {return String::from("SUNDAY")},
2 => {return String::from("MONDAY")},
3 => {return String::from("TUESDAY")},
4 => {return String::from("WEDNESDAY")},
5 => {return String::from("THURSDAY")},
6 => {
if self.day == 13 {return String::from("FRIDAY THE THIRTEENTH---BEWARE!")}
else {return String::from("FRIDAY")}
},
7 => {return String::from("SATURDAY")},
_ => {return String::from("")},
}
}
/**
* is the year a leap_year
*/
fn _is_leap_year(&self) -> bool{
if self.year % 4 != 0 {
return false;
} else if self.year %100 != 0 {
return true;
} else if self.year % 400 != 0 {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
/**
* calculates the day value, number of days the date represents
*/
fn calc_days(&self) -> u32 {
return (self.year as f64 * 365.25)as u32 + self.month*30 + self.day + self.month/2;
}
/**
* calculates the time difference between self and the passed date,
*/
fn time_since(&self, other: &DATE) -> Option<DATE> {
//DATA
// /*
let diff = self.calc_days()as i32 - other.calc_days()as i32;
if diff < 0 {
return None;
} else {
return Some(DATE::new_from_days(diff as u32));
}
}
/**
* formats the date in a different format, used for time table
*/
fn format_ymd(&self, spacer:&str) -> String {
return format!(
"{}{}{}{}{}",
self.year, spacer,
self.month, spacer,
self.day,
);
}
}
impl ToString for DATE {
fn to_string(&self) -> String {
return format!("{}/{}/{}",self.month,self.day,self.year);
}
}
fn main() {
//DATA
let today_date: DATE;
let other_date:DATE;
let delta_date:DATE; //represents the difference between the two dates
let today_value;
let other_day_value;
let mut other_is_today = false;
//print welcome
welcome();
//get todays date
today_date = DATE::new_from_input("ENTER TODAY'S DATE IN THE FORM: 3,24,1979 ");
//check todays date
if today_date.year < 1582 {
println!("NOT PREPARED TO GIVE DAY OF WEEK PRIOR TO MDLXXXII.");
return;
}
println!();
//get other date
other_date = DATE::new_from_input("ENTER DAY OF BIRTH (OR OTHER DAY OF INTEREST) (like MM,DD,YYYY)");
//check other date
if other_date.year < 1582 {
println!("NOT PREPARED TO GIVE DAY OF WEEK PRIOR TO MDLXXXII.");
return;
}
//do some calculations
today_value = today_date.calc_days();
other_day_value = other_date.calc_days();
//print the other date in a nice format
println!(
"{} {} A {}",
other_date.to_string(),
{ //use proper tense of To Be
if today_value < other_day_value {"WILL BE"}
else if today_value == other_day_value {other_is_today=true;"IS"}
else {"WAS"}
},
other_date.day_of_week_as_string(),
);
//end if both days are the same
if other_is_today {
return;
}
//create date representing the difference between the two dates
delta_date = today_date.time_since(&other_date).unwrap();
//print happy birthday message
if delta_date.month == 0 && delta_date.day == 0 {
println!("***HAPPY BIRTHDAY***");
}
//print report
println!("
\tYEARS\tMONTHS\tDAYS
\t-----\t------\t----"
);
println!("YOUR AGE (IF BIRTHDATE)\t{}", delta_date.format_ymd("\t"));
//how much have they slept
println!(
"YOU HAVE SLEPT\t\t{}",
DATE::new_from_days( (0.35 * delta_date.calc_days() as f64) as u32).format_ymd("\t"), //35% of their life
);
//how much they have eaten
println!(
"YOU HAVE EATEN\t\t{}",
DATE::new_from_days( (0.17 * delta_date.calc_days() as f64) as u32).format_ymd("\t"), //17% of their life
);
//how much they have worked
println!(
"YOU HAVE {}\t{}",
{
if delta_date.year <= 3 {"PLAYED"}
else if delta_date.year <= 9 {"PLAYED/STUDIED"}
else {"WORKED/PLAYED"}
},
DATE::new_from_days( (0.23 * delta_date.calc_days() as f64) as u32).format_ymd("\t"), //23% of their life
);
//how much they have relaxed
println!(
"YOU HAVE RELAXED\t{}",
DATE::new_from_days( ( (1.0-0.35-0.17-0.23) * delta_date.calc_days() as f64) as u32).format_ymd("\t"), //remaining% of their life
);
//when they can retire
println!(
"YOU MAY RETIRE IN\t{}",
DATE::new(other_date.month, other_date.day, other_date.year + 65, 0).time_since(&today_date).unwrap().format_ymd("\t")
);
}
/**
* print welome message
*/
fn welcome() {
println!("
WEEKDAY
CREATIVE COMPUTING MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY
WEEKDAY IS A COMPUTER DEMONSTRATION THAT
GIVES FACTS ABOUT A DATE OF INTEREST TO YOU.
");
}
/**
* gets a string from user input
*/
fn get_str_from_user(prompt:&str) -> String {
//DATA
let mut raw_input = String::new();
//print prompt
print!("{}",prompt);
//flust std out //allows prompt to be on same line as input
stdout().flush().expect("failed to flush");
//get input and trim whitespaces
io::stdin().read_line(&mut raw_input).expect("Failed to read input");
//return raw input
return raw_input.trim().to_string();
}