Files
capa/scripts/import-to-ida.py
N0stalgikow 0eb4291b25 Updating copyright across all files based on when it was first introduced. (#2027)
* updating copyright, back to the date of origin of file

* updating regex to account for linter violation
2024-03-13 14:04:53 +01:00

127 lines
3.6 KiB
Python

"""
IDA Pro script that imports a capa report,
produced via `capa --json /path/to/sample`,
into the current database.
It will mark up functions with their capa matches, like:
; capa: print debug messages (host-interaction/log/debug/write-event)
; capa: delete service (host-interaction/service/delete)
; Attributes: bp-based frame
public UninstallService
UninstallService proc near
...
To use, invoke from the IDA Pro scripting dialog,
such as via Alt-F9,
and then select the existing capa report from the file system.
This script will verify that the report matches the workspace.
Check the output window for any errors, and/or the summary of changes.
Copyright (C) 2020 Mandiant, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at: [package root]/LICENSE.txt
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""
import logging
import binascii
from pathlib import Path
import ida_nalt
import ida_funcs
import ida_kernwin
import capa.rules
import capa.features.freeze
import capa.render.result_document
logger = logging.getLogger("capa")
def append_func_cmt(va, cmt, repeatable=False):
"""
add the given comment to the given function,
if it doesn't already exist.
"""
func = ida_funcs.get_func(va)
if not func:
raise ValueError("not a function")
existing = ida_funcs.get_func_cmt(func, repeatable) or ""
if cmt in existing:
return
if len(existing) > 0:
new = existing + "\n" + cmt
else:
new = cmt
ida_funcs.set_func_cmt(func, new, repeatable)
def main():
path = ida_kernwin.ask_file(False, "*", "capa report")
if not path:
return 0
result_doc = capa.render.result_document.ResultDocument.from_file(Path(path))
meta, capabilities = result_doc.to_capa()
# in IDA 7.4, the MD5 hash may be truncated, for example:
# wanted: 84882c9d43e23d63b82004fae74ebb61
# found: b'84882C9D43E23D63B82004FAE74EBB6\x00'
#
# see: https://github.com/idapython/bin/issues/11
a = meta.sample.md5.lower()
b = binascii.hexlify(ida_nalt.retrieve_input_file_md5()).decode("ascii").lower()
if not a.startswith(b):
logger.error("sample mismatch")
return -2
rows = []
for name in capabilities.keys():
rule = result_doc.rules[name]
if rule.meta.lib:
continue
if rule.meta.is_subscope_rule:
continue
if rule.meta.scopes.static == capa.rules.Scope.FUNCTION:
continue
ns = rule.meta.namespace
for address, _ in rule.matches:
if address.type != capa.features.freeze.AddressType.ABSOLUTE:
continue
va = address.value
rows.append((ns, name, va))
# order by (namespace, name) so that like things show up together
rows = sorted(rows)
for ns, name, va in rows:
if ns:
cmt = name + f"({ns})"
else:
cmt = name
logger.info("0x%x: %s", va, cmt)
try:
# message will look something like:
#
# capa: delete service (host-interaction/service/delete)
append_func_cmt(va, "capa: " + cmt, repeatable=False)
except ValueError:
continue
logger.info("ok")
main()